Pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic cancer begins as a serious disorder that develops within the pancreas which functions as an essential body organ behind the stomach. Unchecked pancreatic cell development due to genetic abnormalities causes tumors. These pancreatic tumors are mostly malignant, with the rest benign. Pancreatic cancer is only identified later because it progresses without symptoms. Jaundice, unexplained weight loss, abdomen or back pain, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and weariness are the main pancreatic cancer symptoms. Dark urine and light-colored feces are other pancreatic cancer symptoms. Early detection of pancreatic cancer is difficult since its symptoms sometimes overlap with other illnesses. Pancreatic cancer markers like CA 19-9 help doctors discover and track the disease. Two main kinds of pancreatic cancer exist. Pancreatic exocrine tumors or adenocarcinomas are more common in digestive enzyme ducts. PNETs are rare neuroendocrine tumors that arise from hormone-producing cells that occasionally raise hormone levels. Pancreatic cancer treatment options become available based on how severe the disease has progressed. When pancreatic cancer is diagnosed early, surgeons conduct Whipple surgery. After chemotherapeutic and radiation treatments reduce tumors and slow cancer growth, scientists use targeted drugs to inhibit cancer cell multiplication. Patients with advanced pancreatic cancer need palliative care to control symptoms and improve their quality of life. For more information on pancreatic cancer treatment, explore our Gastroenterology Services for expert consultation. If you need to visit a specialist, you can find us at Mount Elizabeth Hospital for expert care and treatment options.